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English Grammar: The Past Continuous Tense

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All about the past continuous (or past progressive) tense.

Forming the Past Continuous Tense

The past continuous is formed from the past tense of be with the -ing form of the verb (was/were + verb-ing)

Remember: usually STATIVE VERBS are NOT used in the progressive (-ing) form

When to Use the Past Continuous Tense

  • Interrupted action in the past 

They were waiting for the strain when I spoke to them.

  • Parallel actions

was studying while my brother was watching TV.

  • A series of parallel actions          

When I came to the school, the school bell was ringing, many students were running towards the garden, teachers were going out from classrooms.

  • Story background       

While I was driving to work yesterday…

  • Past habit      

My mom wasalwayscomplaining about my room when she got there.

  • Specific time as an interruption

Last night at 6 p.m., I was eating dinner.

  • Emphasis of length of action      

was working in the garden all day.

  • Arrangement in the past  

I was upset because I was leaving this place that morning.

The Past Continuous Tense | Image

The Past Continuous Tense

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